New Ratio MA Composite Backtest

We have added a new composite version of the Ratio Moving Average backtest, which makes it possible to diversify across a range of MA lengths.

The Ratio MA backtest creates a ratio of the Total return value (not just price) of two securities; Risk On / Risk Off.  The ratio will rise when the Risk On security outperforms the Risk Off security and fall when Risk-On underperforms.

The regular Ratio MA backtest invests in the Risk On security when the ratio is above its x-period moving average (i.e. the ratio is trending up) and switches to Risk Off when the ratio is below its MA.

The new Ratio MA Composite backtest reduces the risk of choosing a single MA length that, though it backtested well, turns out to perform poorly. For instance, rather than relying solely on a 6-month moving average, with the possibility that it underperforms in the future, the example below employs a range of moving average lengths from 3-month through 12-month with a step value of 1. This means that, each month, the backtest will compare the VUG / RSP ratio to its 3-month moving average, 4-month MA, 5-month, 6…11 and 12-month MA and invest 10% in the chosen security from each.

 

click image to view full size version

 

The step value can be changed to strike the desired balance between MA length diversification and real-world practicality. For instance, if the step value was increased to 2 in the above example, then the backtest would compare the VUG / RSP ratio to its 3-month, 5-month, 7, 9 and 11-month moving averages and invest 20% in the ETF resulting from each of those.

The composite can also be employed as a blended regime indicator using the weights displayed in the Backtest Trade History table. 

The new Ratio MA Composite and the RS Composite backtest, which we introduced at the end of January, are available to all (regular and pro) annual subscribers.

notes:

  1. To see how each of the MA lengths performed individually, rather than as a composite, use the Ratio MA Parameter Performance Summary. The Parameter Performance Summary results can then be used to narrow the range between the min and max MA lengths.
  2. If, rather than using a ratio, you want a backtest employing a range of moving average lengths on a single ETF,  then you can use XZERO as the Risk Off security.  XZERO is simply a zero return index (i.e. it's a constant), so an MA of the ratio ABC / XZERO is the same as a moving average of ABC itself.  See Using SPY as a regime switch.

 

Introducing the Relative Strength Composite Backtesting Module -- Using a RANGE of Timeframes To Improve Performance Consistency

Instructional video on how to use Composite Relative Strength to improve your ETF backtesting process.  #STUDY

 

to expand video on screen, click the '4 expanding arrows' icon in the bottom right corner of the video screen. Use the settings icon to change to 1080 quality if it seems at all blurry

 

See also: RS Parameter Performance Summary

New Relative Strength Composite Backtest

We have added a new backtest, Relative Strength Composite, which can protect against parameter choice misfortune by making it easy to diversify across a range of lookback values.

When relying solely on a single lookback period, though it may have backtested well, there's always the possibility that it may underperform in the future.  The RS Composite backtest attenuates that risk by stepping through the return lookback periods, from your chosen minimum to maximum, and invests in the top (or bottom) x securities from each.

In the following example, the minimum length is 3-months, the maximum lookback is 12-months and the step value is 1. This means that, each month, the backtest will invest 10% in each of:

  • Top security ranked by 3-month returns
  • Top security ranked by 4-month returns
  • …5-month returns
  • …6-month returns
  • …7-month returns
  • …8-month returns
  • …9-month returns
  • …10-month returns
  • …11-month returns
  • Top security ranked by 12-month returns 

 

click image to view full size version

 

The step value can be increased to assess whether it is possible to retain a significant degree of diversification without needing to employ every return length.  For instance, raising the step value to 3 in the above example will mean that the backtest ranks the portfolio ETFs by 3, 6, 9 and 12-month returns each month and invests 25% in the top ranked security from each of those.

Watch video: How to use Composite Relative Strength

The Relative Strength Composite backtest is available to annual subscribers, both regular and pro.

 

Note:

  1. Just as a diversified portfolio means that some part of it will always be a drag, a composite of model variants will always underperform the single best version of a strategy....but it also avoids being exclusively in the worst.
  2. To see how each of the return lengths performed individually, rather than as a composite, use the RS Parameter Performance Summary

2022 Country fund performance vs S&P-500

2022 Total Return for the S&P-500 (both market-cap-weighted and equal-weight) and a selection of developed international and emerging market country funds.

 

click image to view full size version

 

Symbol Security High Low Total Rtn
EWZ iShares MSCI Brazil Index Fund +40.79% -5.52% +12.35 %
EWU iShares MSCI United Kingdom Index +4.89% -21.21% -4.38 %
EWA iShares MSCI Australia Index Fund +8.26% -18.60% -5.86 %
EWH iShares MSCI Hong Kong Index Fund +6.30% -29.52% -6.82 %
INDA iShares MSCI India +5.80% -15.41% -8.94 %
EWS iShares MSCI Singapore Index +5.24% -22.32% -9.79 %
RSP Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight +0.89% -20.69% -11.62 %
EWQ iShares MSCI France +2.26% -29.86% -11.99 %
EWC iShares MSCI Canada Index Fund +5.80% -20.44% -12.95 %
EWJ iShares MSCI Japan Index Fund +1.54% -26.95% -17.72 %
SPY SPDR S&P 500 Index +0.58% -24.06% -18.17 %
EWG iShares MSCI Germany Index +2.23% -38.58% -22.20 %
MCHI iShares MSCI China Index +3.84% -42.99% -22.76 %
EWY iShares MSCI South Korea Index Fund +2.44% -39.18% -26.60 %
EWT iShares MSCI Taiwan Index Fund +1.74% -37.82% -28.84 %

Tracking Error, Advanced RS Pro and My Portfolios

We have added some new functionality to the Correlation tool, Advanced RS Pro backtest and the My Portfolios page.

 

Correlation tool

There is now an option to change the chart to display the x-period Tracking Error, making it possible to see how closely security A has tracked security B and how that tracking has varied over time.

 


Advanced Relative Strength Pro

For Pro subscribers, the Hold Filter option is now available on each of the 4 portfolios of the Advanced RS Pro backtest.

 


Portfolios

To assist subscribers that have a large number of portfolios, the My Portfolios table now has a date last modified column, which can be sorted. You can now also search for a portfolio by name, or find all your portfolios that contain a specific symbol.